Churches in drc split over constitutional reform as referendum looms

The proposed constitutional overhaul championed by authorities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo continues to stir debate. While revival churches back the initiative, the Catholic Church urges caution and calls for safeguarding democratic gains.

This rift emerges as the revision process reaches a new milestone, with national deputies adopting a referendum bill.

Revival churches endorse the reform

Revival congregations align with the government’s view that the 2006 constitution no longer reflects the country’s institutional realities.

Archbishop Evariste Ejiba Yamampia, head of the revival churches in Congo, believes the reform could enhance governance and development.

“It is a matter of sovereignty for our territory. It also concerns governance. Thirdly, it is about development and the well-being of our people. Things will change because we can properly enjoy the nation’s wealth. We can eliminate budget-consuming entities,” he said.

Catholic Church calls for protecting democratic achievements

On the other side, the National Episcopal Conference of Congo (Cenco) has yet to take an official stance. However, the Council for the Apostolate of Catholic Laity in Congo (CALCC) reaffirms the Church’s commitment to the current constitution, seen as the bedrock of the country’s young democracy.

“The Church has always maintained that the current constitution is the foundation of our young democracy. The Church has consistently called for dialogue and wisdom. The Catholic Church has regularly reminded those in power that leadership is service. I also acknowledge that the Church has always reminded us Catholic laity, and all people of good will living in the DRC, to remain vigilant citizens,” said Faustin Onombili, CALCC president.

Opposition challenges the reform

Beyond the religious divide, the reform project is also fueling political tensions. The opposition accuses President Félix Tshisekedi of trying to reshape institutional rules in his favor.

The Article 64 Coalition, which denounces a “constitutional coup,” had planned to file a complaint on Tuesday. It ultimately postponed that move to concentrate on a sit-in scheduled for Friday in front of Parliament.

As the referendum approaches, the debate around constitutional reform appears more polarized than ever, pitting those who advocate adapting institutions against defenders of the democratic framework established by the 2006 constitution.