Algeria and Niger kick off oil exploration in Kafra Sud

In a landmark move to strengthen bilateral ties, Algeria and Niger have officially launched drilling operations for the Kafra Sud-Est 1 exploratory well. The historic ceremony, held on August 13, 2026, marks a pivotal moment for energy cooperation across North and West Africa.

Kafra field: A new frontier for hydrocarbon development

The exploration initiative is centered in the Kafra oil field, located in northern Niger. The official launch was co-chaired by Algeria’s Prime Minister Sifi Ghrieb—representing President Abdelmadjid Tebboune—and Niger’s Head of Government Ali Lamine Zeine Mahaman.

The Algerian delegation, arriving with a high-profile government and economic team, was warmly received by Nigerien officials, including key ministers and senior leaders. Among the prominent figures present were:

• Mohamed Arkab, Minister of State and Minister of Hydrocarbons;
• Lounès Magramane, Secretary-General of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs;
• Noureddine Daoudi, CEO of Algeria’s national oil company Sonatrach;
• Saadi Ahmed, Algerian Ambassador to Niger.

The drilling of Kafra Sud-Est 1 represents a tangible step forward in Sonatrach’s direct participation in expanding Niger’s oil potential.

From diplomacy to tangible economic partnership

This project aligns with the strategic roadmap agreed upon by Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune and Nigerien leader General Abdourahamane Tiani. Their shared vision aims to deepen bilateral relations and foster a spirit of solidarity and mutual respect between the two nations.

Key takeaway: The launch of Kafra Sud-Est 1 signals a shift from diplomatic engagement to practical, field-level collaboration, particularly in strategic sectors like oil and energy.

Investment momentum fuels regional energy growth

This initiative comes on the heels of several recent developments, including the commissioning of the Niamey power plant. It stems directly from the outcomes of the second session of the Algeria-Niger Joint High Commission for Cooperation, held in Niamey in March 2026.

By fast-tracking these priority projects, both nations seek to unlock new cross-border investment opportunities and drive sustainable economic growth across the region.