The African Water Forum, co-organized with the World Bank Group under the theme “From Vision to Action”, opened in N’Djamena on July 15. The event brings together African heads of state, technical experts, and development partners to address the continent’s water access crisis.

While global discussions dominate the agenda, Chad—hosting the forum—faces its own water access challenges. Official figures indicate that nearly 40% of Chad’s population still lacks access to clean drinking water.

Chadians voice strong expectations

For many residents, the forum represents a chance to push for meaningful change in a sector that directly impacts daily life.

“As a Chadian woman, I hope this forum delivers real progress on clean water access. The water quality in some areas is appalling. If this event can make a difference, why not give it a chance?”, shares Eliane, a homemaker in N’Djamena.

The forum aims to turn political commitments into concrete projects by fostering partnerships between governments, donors, and private investors to accelerate hydraulic infrastructure development.

Skepticism lingers over promises

Not everyone shares this optimism. Several residents remain doubtful that the forum will yield tangible results.

“We’ve seen similar events before, but nothing ever changed. I don’t believe this forum will improve Chad’s water situation. What’s needed first is political will,” argues Richard, a teacher.

Moussa, a local trader, echoes this sentiment: “The funds spent on organizing this forum could have directly built thousands of water points. Often, these gatherings end with recommendations that are never implemented.”

These reactions highlight the gap between ambitious declarations and the persistent challenges faced by rural communities, where water scarcity remains acute.

Stark regional disparities

While Chad’s national water access rate is reported at 63.5%, this figure masks severe regional inequalities. In provinces like Guéra, Wadi Fira, and Sila, only 10% to 21% of residents have access to safe drinking water.

Many communities still rely on contaminated water sources, contributing to public health crises such as waterborne diseases and malnutrition.

In response, the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) urges authorities to prioritize water infrastructure investments. “Access to water is essential for peace, social cohesion, food security, and human development,” emphasizes its president, Belngar Larmé Laguerre.

The CNDH calls on the government to expand investments in water infrastructure, sanitation, and resource management while urging international partners to strengthen support for climate-resilient solutions.

Governance concerns overshadow the forum

Beyond water challenges, the forum’s organization has raised eyebrows. Responsibility for the event was assigned to the Ministry of Finance, Budget, Economy, Planning, and International Cooperation—rather than the Ministry of Water.

This decision has sparked concerns among sector observers, who see it as a sign of governance gaps in public water policies. Millions of Chadians continue to await sustainable access to clean drinking water.